C L E A R
I M P A C T
Consulting
Group, Inc.
Joel M. Rothaizer,
Ph.D., CEO
Sandra L. Hill, M.A.,
President
Enneagram Coaching/Consulting
What
is the Enneagram?
Use and misuse of the Enneagram
What
are the types?
How
do you find your type?
Type-specific
coaching tips
The
nine neurotic styles of wanting more
What
is Enneagram coaching and consulting?
Read
our handout: The Enneagram: Filters and False Hopes
Read our article on Employee Retention and the Enneagram
Read
more about the Enneagram as a Productivity Tool - new information
What
is the Enneagram?
There are many "typing" tools available
for personal and professional awareness and transformation. You probably
have heard of some of them, such as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).
They help us understand that people are not all alike, that we all have
different motivations, attitudes, values, interests, etc.
We have been using the Enneagram for many
years. It is the most powerful such tool that we have discovered. It is
invaluable in coaching. The Enneagram increases awareness of our particular
perceptual filters, deepens our understanding of ourselves and others,
and shows us how to get out of our own way to have more of what we truly
want. It is extremely useful in optimizing the functioning of corporate
teams.
The Enneagram is a nine pointed figure. In
addition to showing the types, it also displays relationships among the types,
including characteristic "movements" during times of stress or flow. You can
click on the Enneagram WebRing icon below to visit a variety
of Enneagram internet sites, to learn more about different perspectives
on the Enneagram (some of which we support, and some of which we don't).
Use
and misuse of the Enneagram
Like any tool, the Enneagram can be misused,
and often is. Many people use it to put people into "boxes," including
themselves. People believe that they "are" their type, and then the type
becomes an excuse for lack of awareness, honesty, and development. For
example, an Enneagram Three (The Achiever) can say, "Sure, I'm not in touch
with what I'm feeling. I'm a Three!" Others use an understanding of the
Enneagram to manipulate others, as a way to get what they want from people
("I'll give the Three a lot of praise so he performs well").
When used correctly, the Enneagram shows
us nine different patterns of how we get in our own way of having what
we most want in our lives. In the corporate arena, it is a powerful
tool to increase the functioning of teams, and is very helpful in removing
the barriers to optimal productivity. It is particularly useful in executive
coaching. In the personal arena the Enneagram reveals the nine patterns
of trying to find happiness where lasting happiness does not exist, and
helps direct us towards inner harmony and peace.
What
are the types?
The nine Enneagram points are nine perceptual
filters, nine different ways of looking at the world. While we may have
aspects of several types, we each have only one core type, and that type
does not change. On the high/healthy side, they reflect nine different
gifts each of us has the potential to bring to our personal and professional
lives. On the neurotic side, they reflect nine patterns of trying to find
happiness where lasting happiness does not exist, nine prescriptions for
frustration and suffering. Our interest is in using the Enneagram to assist
people in discovering deeper levels of joy, harmony, inner peace, and relaxed
productivity.
How
do you find your type?
There are a variety of books on the Enneagram.
While we do not fully agree with any of them, there are some that we find
more accurate and useful. Our recommendations include Riso/Hudson's
Personality
Types (revised edition only) and The Wisdom of the Enneagram,
Goldberg's The Nine Ways of Working and David's The Enneagram for
Managers. Reading these books can
be a useful introduction to the Enneagram, and people are often able to
identify their type through them. It is important to know, however, that
people often mis-type themselves.
Many people learn about the Enneagram through
the "oral tradition," attending workshops where people of the same type
are interviewed on a "panel." This provides an opportunity to experience
the Enneagram on a deeper level. The similarities among people of the same
type become clear, as well as the differences among the types.
Tests have been developed to help identify
your type. In our experience, none of them are consistently reliable in
accurately identifying type. The true type is generally among the top two
or three scores. We have had people take the test to get a first approximation,
and then provided additional coaching to confirm the type. There is an
online test available at the Riso/Hudson site, <http://www.Enneagraminstitute.com>.
Type-specific
coaching tips
If you know your type, click
here to see some type-specific coaching tips. If you don't know your
type, there are books and tests to help you determine it (see above).
The nine neurotic
styles of wanting more
On the neurotic side, the Enneagram points
reflect nine patterns of trying to find happiness where lasting happiness
does not exist, nine prescriptions for frustration and suffering. Neurotic
styles take the form of wanting more of something, in the belief
that this "more" will lead to inner peace, fulfillment, or joy. The One
wants more rightness and purity, while the Two wants to be more helpful.
The Three wants more success, the Four more uniqueness, the Five more knowledge,
the Six more security, the Seven more experiences, the Eight more power,
and the Nine more peace and comfort. Ego always wants more. Our essential
nature always wants less. The more each type can be warmly OK with settling
for less, the less power is given to the neurotic pattern.
Less indulgence in the neurotic pattern leaves more space for one's true
essential nature to fill, expand, and grow. Within the business context,
less indulgence in the neurotic pattern allows people to work together
more harmoniously. Teams work together more effectively, with a greatly
enhanced sense of ease and flow. Executives experience a dissolving of
resistance to doing what needs to be done, as well as greater fulfillment
and satisfaction.
What
is Enneagram coaching and consulting?
In general the easiest part of coaching
and consulting is determining what needs to happen, setting goals and clarifying
a path to reach those goals. The art of coaching and consulting is in helping
individuals and groups see what gets in the way of achieving those goals.
Why, with the best intentions, do we not follow through consistently? Why
do groups spend so much unproductive time? Why do we not do the obvious?
In our experience, the Enneagram provides powerful information for both
seeing the roadblocks and dissolving them. If you would like to incorporate
the Enneagram into executive or personal coaching, or as a consulting service
with your organization, contact
us and we will discuss the possibilities.
Read
more about the Enneagram as a Productivity Tool - new information
Listen to talk on the Enneagram as a Developmental
Model: Version One
Version Two
Executive Coaching SIG 9/23/04 (the
first few moments are garbled)
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